Mass Spectrometry

Ionization, mass analysis, and tandem MS for molecular identification.


foundation tier

Mass Spectrometry — Ionization, mass analysis, and tandem MS for molecular identification.

The field organises around several methodological axes: how the underlying objects are modelled, how they are measured, how they are connected to the rest of chemistry, and which empirical phenomena drive open questions. The references below anchor the topic in established treatments and current literature.

Foundations and core methods

A primary reference for this area is Mass Spectrometry: A Textbook (Gross, 2017), which lays out the core concepts that govern mass spectrometry. The treatment frames the subject within the broader context of analytical chemistry and motivates the conceptual vocabulary used throughout this page. The discussion here cites this work as a general anchor rather than for a specific claim, since the exact contribution claim is treated cautiously in line with the Charted sourcing policy.

A complementary perspective comes from Principles of Instrumental Analysis (Skoog et al., 2017), which provides further background on the methods and results most relevant to mass spectrometry. Together with the previous reference, it establishes the standard expectations for how practitioners approach the topic in current practice.

Open questions

Open methodological questions in mass spectrometry include the transferability of the standard methods to harder regimes, the integration of newer measurement and modelling tools, and the connection to neighbouring subfields of analytical chemistry. Future revisions of this page will deepen the treatment as more primary literature is curated.

Prerequisites

Sources

  • textbook · primary · 2017
    Mass Spectrometry: A Textbook
    gross-2017
  • textbook · primary · 2017
    Principles of Instrumental Analysis
    skoog-2017, holler-2017, crouch-2017

In context

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Explore

  1. 01

    Ionization Methods

    EI, CI, ESI, MALDI, and ambient ionization for analyte introduction.

  2. 02

    Mass Analyzers

    Quadrupole, time-of-flight, ion-trap, FT-ICR, and Orbitrap instruments.

  3. 03

    Tandem Mass Spectrometry

    Collision-induced dissociation, ETD, and structural elucidation by MS/MS.

  4. 04

    Ion Mobility Spectrometry

    Drift-tube and traveling-wave IMS coupled to MS for shape-resolved separations.

  5. 05

    Native Mass Spectrometry

    Preserving non-covalent complexes for MS — protein assemblies and ligand binding.

  6. 06

    Imaging Mass Spectrometry

    MALDI- and DESI-imaging for spatial maps of molecular composition.


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